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Historic Natchitoches Boasts Both Elegance and Charm
Published Jun 27, 2008

Natchitoches is the oldest permanent settlement in the Louisiana Purchase.

From its origins as a small frontier outpost to its present-day status as an elegant yet friendly tourist destination, Natchitoches has been a welcoming stop for travelers for almost 300 years.

Established in 1714 and named for a nearby Indian tribe, Natchitoches (pronounced Nack-a-tish) is the oldest permanent settlement in the Louisiana Purchase. Its long and colorful history is evident throughout the city and the countryside thanks to well-preserved architecture ranging from Federal to Queen Anne, Italianate, Spanish Revival and French Creole styles.

“A lot of the buildings have been preserved, but that’s just part of its charm,” says Courtney Hornsby, manager of the city’s Main Street preservation program. “We have so many amenities for a town of 18,000 people, including a strong arts and cultural base, a symphony, theater, and various musical programs and festivals. At least one major event takes place downtown each month.”

A 33-block area in the city has been designated as a National Historic Landmark District. Yet there’s nothing stuffy about the collection of busy shops and restaurants lining the quaint, brick-lined streets. The downtown area is also known for its many bed-and-breakfast establishments.

Each December, a Festival of Lights illuminates Front Street with exhibits of art, food, music and a parade.

Historical influences are found throughout the parish, especially within the Cane River National Heritage Area, which extends 35 miles south from Natchitoches along the Cane River. The region is laced with history and a rich mix of cultural influences, including French, Spanish, African and American Indian. Notable sites include Oakland Plantation, founded in 1789 south of Natchez, and Magnolia Plantation near Cloutierville. In addition to the Creole-style Main House, Oakland contains 27 well-preserved outbuildings, giving visitors a rare glimpse into life on an antebellum Louisiana plantation.

Story by Renee Elder
Photo by Todd Bennett


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